Discuss Media Influences On Prosocial Behaviour Essay

Professional social practices are activities which intend to help other people. For instance, helping, sharing and thinking about others. It appears as if the media can positively affect people. It can have an impact on professional social conduct, and there are various clarifications which help us to see how the media does it. Being presented to expert social conduct is one manner by which the media can positively affect individuals. Basically, this clarification contends that when individuals are presented to genius social conduct on TV and different wellsprings of the media, they at that point become impacted by it. For instance, if a character in a TV program accomplishes something supportive, this clarification would contend that the individual, who is presented to this expert social conduct, would be influenced by what they are seeing and this would then imply that they will duplicate that genius social conduct and furthermore become accommodating, in actuality. Greenberg did an examination of famous children’s programs in the US and found that there were a proportionate number of ace social and solitary acts. This gives us that the media furnishes us with genius social acts and it likewise gives us that we are presented to these professional social practices despite the fact that on occasion we may not know about it. Woodard completed an examination which demonstrated that 77% of children’s programs in the US contained ace social messages. Along these lines, as indicated by this clarification, anybody, who watches these children’s programs, would be presented to the expert social acts and afterward they would duplicate the professional social acts and show them, in actuality, circumstances. In any case, having said that, this examination is ethnocentric as it was completed in the US. This implies we can't sum up the outcomes to the remainder of the populace as it is socially one-sided. For instance, in different pieces of the world, youngsters may just be presented to standoffish conduct in TV programs but then they despite everything carry on in an expert social manner. This, along these lines, brings up the issue with regards to whether the media can really positively affect people who are being presented to master social conduct it may very well be the person’s character that is making them show expert social practices as opposed to the media impacting that individual. One quality of this clarification is the reality it is reasonable to a degree. For instance, it appears to be practical that if a youngster is presented to master social follows up on TV, they would then get affected by what they are seeing, and this would then lead them into duplicating that expert social conduct. There has been a great deal situations where youngsters, who have watched projects, for example, Bob the manufacturer, have replicated what they have found in these projects and afterward utilized what they have seen to support their loved ones to tackle an issue. Another quality of this clarification is the way that it can positively affect child rearing as this clarification can help guardians to comprehend that what their kids are watching can impact the manner by which they act. For instance, guardians may get wary about what their youngsters are viewing on TV-they may urge their kids to sit in front of the TV programs which contain all the more professional social acts and less withdrawn practices and this might imply that their kids may show all the more expert social practices later on life.

The Da Vinci Code Chapter 38-41 Free Essays

string(86) the metallic voice of the taxi company’s dispatcher originating from the dashboard. Section 38 Sophie examined Langdon in the rear of the taxi. He’s kidding. â€Å"The Holy Grail?† Langdon gestured, his appearance genuine. We will compose a custom paper test on The Da Vinci Code Chapter 38-41 or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now â€Å"Holy Grail is the strict significance of Sangreal. The expression gets from the French Sangraal, which developed to Sangreal, and was in the long run part into two words, San Greal.† Blessed Grail.Sophie was astounded she had not detected the semantic ties right away. All things being equal, Langdon’s guarantee despite everything look bad to her. â€Å"I thought the Holy Grail was a cup.You just disclosed to me the Sangreal is an assortment of records that uncovers some dim secret.† â€Å"Yes, however the Sangreal reports are just 50% of the Holy Grail treasure. They are covered with the Grail itself†¦ and uncover its actual importance. The reports gave the Knights Templar so much force in light of the fact that the pages uncovered the genuine idea of the Grail.† The genuine idea of the Grail? Sophie felt considerably increasingly lost at this point. The Holy Grail, she had thought, was the cup that Jesus drank from at the Last Supper and with which Joseph of Arimathea later got His blood at the execution. â€Å"The Holy Grail is the Cup of Christ,† she said. â€Å"How a lot more straightforward might it be able to be?† â€Å"Sophie,† Langdon murmured, inclining toward her now,† as per the Priory of Sion, the Holy Grail isn't a cup by any stretch of the imagination. They guarantee the Grail legend †that of a cup †is really a keenly imagined purposeful anecdote. That will be, that the Grail story utilizes the goblet as an allegory for something different, something undeniably more powerful.† He delayed. â€Å"Something that fits superbly with everything your granddad has been attempting to disclose to us this evening, including all his symbologic references to the sacrosanct feminine.† Still uncertain, Sophie detected in Langdon’s tolerant grin that he identified with her disarray, but his eyes stayed sincere. â€Å"But if the Holy Grail isn't a cup,† she asked,† what is it?† Langdon had realized this inquiry was coming, but then he despite everything felt questionable precisely how to advise her. In the event that he didn't present the appropriate response in the best possible verifiable foundation, Sophie would be left with an empty quality of bewilderment †the specific appearance Langdon had seen all alone editor’s face a couple of months prior after Langdon gave him a draft of the composition he was taking a shot at. â€Å"This composition claims what?† his proofreader had gagged, setting down his wineglass and gazing over his half-had power lunch. â€Å"You can’t be serious.† â€Å"Serious enough to have gone through a year looking into it.† Noticeable New York manager Jonas Faukman pulled apprehensively at his goatee. Faukman no uncertainty had heard some wild book thoughts in his celebrated vocation, however this one appeared to have left the man surprised. â€Å"Robert,† Faukman at long last said,† don’t misunderstand me. I love your work, and we’ve had an extraordinary run together. In any case, on the off chance that I consent to distribute a thought this way, I’ll have individuals picketing outside my office for quite a long time. Moreover, it will slaughter your notoriety. You’re a Harvard student of history, for God’s purpose, not a pop schlockmeister searching for a snappy buck. Where might you be able to perhaps discover enough believable proof to help a hypothesis like this?† With a calm grin Langdon pulled a bit of paper from the pocket of his tweed coat and gave it to Faukman. The page recorded a reference index of more than fifty titles †books by notable antiquarians, some contemporary, a few centuries old †a considerable lot of them scholastic smash hits. All the book titles recommended a similar reason Langdon had quite recently proposed. As Faukman read down the rundown, he resembled a man who had quite recently found the earth was in reality level. â€Å"I know a portion of these creators. They’re†¦ genuine historians!† Langdon smiled. â€Å"As you can see, Jonas, this isn't just my hypothesis. It’s been around for quite a while. I’m basically expanding on it. No book has yet investigated the legend of the Holy Grail from a symbologic point. The iconographic proof I’m finding to help the hypothesis is, well, incredibly persuasive.† Faukman was all the while gazing at the rundown. â€Å"My God, one of these books was composed by Sir Leigh Teabing †a British Royal Historian.† â€Å"Teabing has gone through quite a bit of his time on earth examining the Holy Grail. I’ve met with him. He was really a major piece of my motivation. He’s an adherent, Jonas, alongside the entirety of the others on that list.† â€Å"You’re disclosing to me these students of history really believe†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Faukman gulped, obviously incapable to state the words. Langdon smiled once more. â€Å"The Holy Grail is seemingly the most looked for after fortune in mankind's history. The Grail has brought forth legends, wars, and long lasting missions. Does it bode well that it is only a cup? Assuming this is the case, at that point positively different relics ought to produce comparable or more prominent intrigue †the Crown of Thorns, the True Cross of the Crucifixion, the Titulus †but, they don't. Since forever, the Holy Grail has been the most special.† Langdon smiled. â€Å"Now you know why.† Faukman was all the while shaking his head. â€Å"But with every one of these books expounded on it, why isn’t this hypothesis all the more broadly known?† â€Å"These books can’t conceivably rival a very long time of built up history, particularly when that history is supported by a definitive smash hit of all time.† Faukman’s eyes went wide. â€Å"Don’t inform me Harry Potter is really concerning the Holy Grail.† â€Å"I was alluding to the Bible.† Faukman flinched. â€Å"I knew that.† â€Å"Laissez-le!† Sophie’s yells cut the air inside the taxi. â€Å"Put it down!† Langdon hopped as Sophie inclined forward over the seat and hollered at the cab driver. Langdon could see the driver was grasping his radio mouthpiece and talking into it. Sophie transformed now and dove her hand into the pocket of Langdon’s tweed coat. Before Langdon recognized what had occurred, she had yanked out the gun, swung it around, and was squeezing it to the rear of the driver’s head. The driver right away dropped his radio, lifting his one free hand overhead. â€Å"Sophie!† Langdon gagged. â€Å"What the hellfire †â€Å" â€Å"Arretez!† Sophie directed the driver. Trembling, the driver complied, halting the vehicle and placing it in leave. It was then that Langdon heard the metallic voice of the taxi company’s dispatcher originating from the dashboard. You read The Da Vinci Code Chapter 38-41 in class Paper models â€Å"†¦ qui s’appette Agent Sophie Neveu†¦Ã¢â‚¬  the radio snapped. â€Å"Et un Americain, Robert Langdon†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Langdon’s muscles turned inflexible. They discovered us already?†Descendez,†Sophie requested. The trembling driver kept his arms over his head as he escaped his taxi and made a few strides in reverse. Sophie had moved down her window and now pointed the firearm outside at the stupefied cabbie. â€Å"Robert,† she said discreetly, â€Å"take the wheel. You’re driving.† Langdon was not going to contend with a lady employing a firearm. He moved out of the vehicle and hopped back in the driver's seat. The driver was hollering curses, his arms despite everything raised over his head. â€Å"Robert,† Sophie said from the back seat,† I trust you’ve seen enough of our enchantment forest?† He gestured. Bounty. â€Å"Good. Drive us out of here.† Langdon looked down at the car’s controls and delayed. Shit.He grabbed for the stick move and grasp. â€Å"Sophie? Possibly you †â€Å" â€Å"Go!† she shouted. Outside, a few hookers were strolling over to perceive what was happening. One lady was setting an approach her mobile phone. Langdon discouraged the grasp and jarred the stick into what he trusted was first rigging. He contacted the quickening agent, testing the gas. Langdon popped the grip. The tires yelled as the taxi jumped forward, fishtailing fiercely and sending the get-together group plunging for spread. The lady with the mobile phone jumped into the forested areas, just barely abstaining from being run down. â€Å"Doucement!† Sophie stated, as the vehicle reeled not far off. â€Å"What are you doing?† â€Å"I attempted to caution you,† he yelled over the sound of grinding gears. â€Å"I drive an automatic!† Section 39 In spite of the fact that the simple room in the brownstone on Rue La Bruyere had seen a great deal of torment, Silas questioned anything could coordinate the anguish currently holding his pale body. I was deceived.Everything is lost. Silas had been deceived. The siblings had lied, picking demise as opposed to uncovering their actual mystery. Silas didn't have the solidarity to call the Teacher. Not just had Silas executed the main four individuals who knew where the cornerstone was covered up, he had slaughtered a religious woman inside Saint-Sulpice. She was neutralizing God! She despised crafted by Opus Dei! A wrongdoing of drive, the woman’s passing confounded issues extraordinarily. Cleric Aringarosa had put the call that got Silas into Saint-Sulpice; what might the abbe think when he found the religious recluse was dead? In spite of the fact that Silas had set her back in her bed, the injury on her head was self-evident. Silas had endeavored to supplant the messed up tiles in the floor, yet that harm excessively was self-evident. They would realize somebody had been there. Silas had intended to cover up inside Opus Dei when his undertaking here was finished. Religious administrator Aringarosawill secure me.Silas could envision not any more ecstatic presence than an existence of contemplation and supplicate

Washington D.C. Career Conference COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Washington D.C. Career Conference COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog One topic that sometimes will come up when prospective students are considering where to do go to school are the pluses and minues of geographical location.   Geographical location of a school is a logical topic to consider and I thought I would provide a bit of input to complement the entry below, submitted by current student Lacey Ramirez. There are certain tangible benefits of going to school in a particular place.   If you go to school in New York you will be close to the United Nations for example.   However, if you were to go to the United Nations today and stop ten people that work there, it would be highly unlikely that all ten graduated from a school in New York. I would say the same for Washington D.C.   I have several friends that work in D.C., however none of them went to school in the greater D.C. area.   In short, and I am not providing earth shattering insight here, you do not need to go to school where you wish to work.   I went to school in Portland, Oregon and have worked in Pusan, South Korea, Santa Clara, California, and New York City. Another fact that you might be interested in is that the second largest network of SIPA alumni in the world is located in Washington D.C.   We do understand the desire of our students to have exposure to what Washington D.C. has to offer and one part of this is our annual Washington D.C. Career Conference. In addition to the article below on the 2011 Conference, I think you will find the following former blog entries to be useful as well: Interview with organizer of the 2010 Career Conference A SIPA alumnus, now working in Washington, D.C. reflects on his time in New York City A blog entry by a student that attended the D.C. Conference in 2009 Without further delay, here is the entry composed by Lacey that she wrote after attending this years conference. _____________________ A very important question one has in choosing a graduate school is what kinds of employment opportunities will come from a particular school.   This was a central question when I was looking at programs, and I was especially interested in those that offered some kind of professional development.   At SIPA professional development is a core component of the curriculum. Each year we are required to take a day-long professional development course.   The courses are tailored to meet different interests of students in the program, and include the following topic areas: private sector, international students, career changers, media and communications, and international/nonprofit sectors.   Courses are taught by successful SIPA alumni and professional recruiters.   I have often used the resources and materials that I gained from these courses in my internship and job searches. Another really interesting professional development experience offered at SIPA is the Washington DC Conference, which is a 3-day event offered during winter break.   I participated in the conference this year, and it truly was a great experience and central to the job search I am initiating as I enter my last semester.   The conference provided a great opportunity for me to gain exposure to my different fields of interest and practitioners.   Also, the conference is only open to SIPA students making it really easy to maneuver and feel comfortable. The first day of the conference included panels on different sectors and covered topics such as corporate social responsibility, urban and social policy, international development consulting, security policy, energy policy, multilaterals, and the list goes on and on.   It was challenging for me to narrow the ones I wanted to participate in!!   Admittedly, I am not typically a huge fan of panels, but I was incredibly impressed with the practitioners who led them.   The panels were also mediated by a staff member from the SIPA Career Center, and the audiences were just the right size for questions.   The best part was being able to approach the practitioners after the panel and exchange contact information!!! The second day of the conference was a series of site visits.   The visits included many different offices in the federal government, consulting firms, development banks, think tanks, and private practitioners.   It was a whirlwind of visits and also provided an opportunity to connect with specific offices of interest.   I also realized in a site visit that I am extremely interested in a particular organization that I will be applying to this spring.   The best part is that I have a series of contacts that I now know, and I can email them for guidance through my application process. The evening of the second day of the conference the Career Center organized an event at the Four Seasons Hotel in Georgetown that was a little more informal event with hors doeuvres and drinks.   SIPA alumni in the DC area were all invited to the event, and it gave us another venue to get advice from seasoned professionals and recent grads.   I also appreciated that it was a little more of a relaxed environment in which to network. The final day is reserved for one-on-one informational interviews.   The SIPA Career Center sends out a list of SIPA alumni available to participate in the interviews. I then sent out a number of emails to alumni working in offices of particular interest to me.   I was able to set up about five interviews, and it was a fantastic process.   The ones I chose were different from the ones I visited on the 2nd day, and it really helped me to narrow down organizations that I am specifically interested in and the potential job opportunities that fit my interests. The best part of the conference is it provided current students exposure to a number of varying fields ranging from security policy, humanitarian affairs, development, and even included private sector opportunities in finance and economics.   I was able to cover my range of professional interests, and I know several other people who also felt satisfied with the experience.   I have made some amazing contacts through the whole process, and I have a new sense of confidence about applying for jobs.   I am very pleased that I chose to participate in the conference, and it truly was a great benefit to me.

Washington D.C. Career Conference COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Washington D.C. Career Conference COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog One topic that sometimes will come up when prospective students are considering where to do go to school are the pluses and minues of geographical location.   Geographical location of a school is a logical topic to consider and I thought I would provide a bit of input to complement the entry below, submitted by current student Lacey Ramirez. There are certain tangible benefits of going to school in a particular place.   If you go to school in New York you will be close to the United Nations for example.   However, if you were to go to the United Nations today and stop ten people that work there, it would be highly unlikely that all ten graduated from a school in New York. I would say the same for Washington D.C.   I have several friends that work in D.C., however none of them went to school in the greater D.C. area.   In short, and I am not providing earth shattering insight here, you do not need to go to school where you wish to work.   I went to school in Portland, Oregon and have worked in Pusan, South Korea, Santa Clara, California, and New York City. Another fact that you might be interested in is that the second largest network of SIPA alumni in the world is located in Washington D.C.   We do understand the desire of our students to have exposure to what Washington D.C. has to offer and one part of this is our annual Washington D.C. Career Conference. In addition to the article below on the 2011 Conference, I think you will find the following former blog entries to be useful as well: Interview with organizer of the 2010 Career Conference A SIPA alumnus, now working in Washington, D.C. reflects on his time in New York City A blog entry by a student that attended the D.C. Conference in 2009 Without further delay, here is the entry composed by Lacey that she wrote after attending this years conference. _____________________ A very important question one has in choosing a graduate school is what kinds of employment opportunities will come from a particular school.   This was a central question when I was looking at programs, and I was especially interested in those that offered some kind of professional development.   At SIPA professional development is a core component of the curriculum. Each year we are required to take a day-long professional development course.   The courses are tailored to meet different interests of students in the program, and include the following topic areas: private sector, international students, career changers, media and communications, and international/nonprofit sectors.   Courses are taught by successful SIPA alumni and professional recruiters.   I have often used the resources and materials that I gained from these courses in my internship and job searches. Another really interesting professional development experience offered at SIPA is the Washington DC Conference, which is a 3-day event offered during winter break.   I participated in the conference this year, and it truly was a great experience and central to the job search I am initiating as I enter my last semester.   The conference provided a great opportunity for me to gain exposure to my different fields of interest and practitioners.   Also, the conference is only open to SIPA students making it really easy to maneuver and feel comfortable. The first day of the conference included panels on different sectors and covered topics such as corporate social responsibility, urban and social policy, international development consulting, security policy, energy policy, multilaterals, and the list goes on and on.   It was challenging for me to narrow the ones I wanted to participate in!!   Admittedly, I am not typically a huge fan of panels, but I was incredibly impressed with the practitioners who led them.   The panels were also mediated by a staff member from the SIPA Career Center, and the audiences were just the right size for questions.   The best part was being able to approach the practitioners after the panel and exchange contact information!!! The second day of the conference was a series of site visits.   The visits included many different offices in the federal government, consulting firms, development banks, think tanks, and private practitioners.   It was a whirlwind of visits and also provided an opportunity to connect with specific offices of interest.   I also realized in a site visit that I am extremely interested in a particular organization that I will be applying to this spring.   The best part is that I have a series of contacts that I now know, and I can email them for guidance through my application process. The evening of the second day of the conference the Career Center organized an event at the Four Seasons Hotel in Georgetown that was a little more informal event with hors doeuvres and drinks.   SIPA alumni in the DC area were all invited to the event, and it gave us another venue to get advice from seasoned professionals and recent grads.   I also appreciated that it was a little more of a relaxed environment in which to network. The final day is reserved for one-on-one informational interviews.   The SIPA Career Center sends out a list of SIPA alumni available to participate in the interviews. I then sent out a number of emails to alumni working in offices of particular interest to me.   I was able to set up about five interviews, and it was a fantastic process.   The ones I chose were different from the ones I visited on the 2nd day, and it really helped me to narrow down organizations that I am specifically interested in and the potential job opportunities that fit my interests. The best part of the conference is it provided current students exposure to a number of varying fields ranging from security policy, humanitarian affairs, development, and even included private sector opportunities in finance and economics.   I was able to cover my range of professional interests, and I know several other people who also felt satisfied with the experience.   I have made some amazing contacts through the whole process, and I have a new sense of confidence about applying for jobs.   I am very pleased that I chose to participate in the conference, and it truly was a great benefit to me.

Short Story - 1415 Words

Knock, Knock, Knock ‘Adalbert, Are you okay?’ Said by someone asked from the other side of the door him. Adalbert hasn’t heard someone say that in years. ‘do you want to come play some soccer or even watch.’ Adalbert use to love soccer. He also was very good at it but he hasn’t played in years. Again, the stranger gets know reply, ‘We don’t have too, just go for a walk.’ ‘No’ Adel snap back as the person as if it was an insult. He used to go for walks every night. He didn’t care where he was going. Adel was expecting another poor comment it seen the man had left. At least I have time to think without people distracting me. All Adalbert did now was think. He never left the house, only for food. Sometimes he would go to the soccer fields†¦show more content†¦It has all a blur, his eyes were burning and inflaming, his skin turned red and irritating, he felt nauseous and started regurgitating his last meal. He saw men befuddled, words being sprayed across the trench, he saw men coughing up blood like a smoker. Some men laid lifeless without a soul. As he dazed in and out of consciousness he saw a man come at flick his mask over Adal’s head then drag him out of harm’s way. That was his last memory of being on the battlefield and made him guilty of those men’s death ever since. As result his hand was amputated, had only 40% sight which meant he was allowed home. He was in the place he desired of being for years. But he felt different, like the ugly duckling. Not because of his hand, but what he had done. He had kill ed men, for nothing almost like a sport. He never expected to come home. Adel felt like a murder on the run. The next morning, about 11 when Adalbert woke up and went down to have breakfast. And found the stranger in the dining room. He shouts, ‘Schlafen wie ein Murmeltier’ the old saying that means you sleep like a woodchuck. Woodchucks are commonly known for their about of sleeping they do in winter. ‘Why are u here?’ Adal asked ‘I’m your friend,’ the stranger replied. You’re not, I barely know you. Besides no one would be my friend if they knew what I did. ‘I’m sorry to inform you, but your out of sausages. I was going to eat one.’ ‘I don’t eat sausages anymore,’ ‘That is a crime, your familyShow MoreRelatedshort story1018 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Short Stories:  Ã‚  Characteristics †¢Short  - Can usually be read in one sitting. †¢Concise:  Ã‚  Information offered in the story is relevant to the tale being told.  Ã‚  This is unlike a novel, where the story can diverge from the main plot †¢Usually tries to leave behind a  single impression  or effect.  Ã‚  Usually, though not always built around one character, place, idea, or act. †¢Because they are concise, writers depend on the reader bringing  personal experiences  and  prior knowledge  to the story. Four MajorRead MoreThe Short Stories Ideas For Writing A Short Story Essay1097 Words   |  5 Pageswriting a short story. Many a time, writers run out of these short story ideas upon exhausting their sources of short story ideas. If you are one of these writers, who have run out of short story ideas, and the deadline you have for coming up with a short story is running out, the short story writing prompts below will surely help you. Additionally, if you are being tormented by the blank Microsoft Word document staring at you because you are not able to come up with the best short story idea, youRead MoreShort Story1804 Words   |  8 PagesShort story: Definition and History. A  short story  like any other term does not have only one definition, it has many definitions, but all of them are similar in a general idea. According to The World Book Encyclopedia (1994, Vol. 12, L-354), â€Å"the short story is a short work of fiction that usually centers around a single incident. Because of its shorter length, the characters and situations are fewer and less complicated than those of a novel.† In the Cambridge Advanced Learner’s DictionaryRead MoreShort Stories648 Words   |  3 Pageswhat the title to the short story is. The short story theme I am going conduct on is â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty’ by James Thurber (1973). In this short story the literary elements being used is plot and symbols and the theme being full of distractions and disruption. The narrator is giving a third person point of view in sharing the thoughts of the characters. Walter Mitty the daydreamer is very humorous in the different plots of his dr ifting off. In the start of the story the plot, symbols,Read MoreShort Stories1125 Words   |  5 PagesThe themes of short stories are often relevant to real life? To what extent do you agree with this view? In the short stories â€Å"Miss Brill† and â€Å"Frau Brechenmacher attends a wedding† written by Katherine Mansfield, the themes which are relevant to real life in Miss Brill are isolation and appearance versus reality. Likewise Frau Brechenmacher suffers through isolation throughout the story and also male dominance is one of the major themes that are highlighted in the story. These themes areRead MoreShort Story and People1473 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Title: Story Of An Hour Author: Kate Chopin I. On The Elements / Literary Concepts The short story Story Of An Hour is all about the series of emotions that the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard showed to the readers. With the kind of plot of this short story, it actually refers to the moments that Mrs. Mallard knew that all this time, her husband was alive. For the symbol, I like the title of this short story because it actually symbolizes the time where Mrs. Mallard died with joy. And with thatRead MoreShort Story Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesA short story concentrates on creating a single dynamic effect and is limited in character and situation. It is a language of maximum yet economical effect. Every word must do a job, sometimes several jobs. Short stories are filled with numerous language and sound devices. These language and sound devices create a stronger image of the scenario or the characters within the text, which contribute to the overall pre-designed effect.As it is shown in the metaphor lipstick bleeding gently in CinnamonRead MoreRacism in the Short Stor ies1837 Words   |  7 PagesOften we read stories that tell stories of mixing the grouping may not always be what is legal or what people consider moral at the time. The things that you can learn from someone who is not like you is amazing if people took the time to consider this before judging someone the world as we know it would be a completely different place. The notion to overlook someone because they are not the same race, gender, creed, religion seems to be the way of the world for a long time. Racism is so prevalentRead MoreThe Idol Short Story1728 Words   |  7 PagesThe short stories â€Å"The Idol† by Adolfo Bioy Casares and â€Å"Axolotl† by Julio Cortà ¡zar address the notion of obsession, and the resulting harm that can come from it. Like all addictions, obsession makes one feel overwhelmed, as a single thought comes to continuously intruding our mind, causing the individual to not be able to ignore these thoughts. In â€Å"Axolotl†, the narr ator is drawn upon the axolotls at the Jardin des Plantes aquarium and his fascination towards the axolotls becomes an obsession. InRead MoreGothic Short Story1447 Words   |  6 Pages The End. In the short story, â€Å"Emma Barrett,† the reader follows a search party group searching for a missing girl named Emma deep in a forest in Oregon. The story follows through first person narration by a group member named Holden. This story would be considered a gothic short story because of its use of setting, theme, symbolism, and literary devices used to portray the horror of a missing six-year-old girl. Plot is the literal chronological development of the story, the sequence of events

Juveniles Should Not Be Tried As Adults - 1497 Words

Whether juveniles should be tried as adults in the justice system or not, has been an ongoing debate for many people. There has been many cases throughout time where people under the age of 18 have been tried as adults in the justice system. Information about this debate can be found in articles, novels, and podcasts. Typically people who are under the age of 18 are identified as a juvenile delinquent and go through different procedures after committing a crime. There is many examples and evidence of why juveniles should not be tried as adults. A juvenile is typically considered a person who is under 18 years of age. The first piece of evidence of why juveniles should not be tried as an adult is found in the article â€Å" Juveniles Don’t†¦show more content†¦His reason for killing the English teacher was that his teacher did not let him say goodbye to his first girlfriend, Dinora Rosales. According to , â€Å" Nathaniel Brazill Sentenced To Grow Up In Prison†, by Tim Roche, Nathaniel says in an interview with TIME that he did not mean to pull the trigger. According to the article Nathaniel Brazill was an A- student in school but at home there was a lot of domestic abuse and alcoholism. In the article, â€Å" Startling Finds On The Teenage Brains†, Paul Thompson says,† These frontal lobes, which inhibit, are vastly immature throughout the teenage years. Nathaniel lived in a negative environment which most likely made Nathaniel a very violent teen. On the other hand, an adult would react to these living situations differently because of their more mature brain, and also someone who is as young as Nathaniel doesn’t have the ability to escape rough situations as effectively as an adult would. Nathaniel’s undeveloped brain might have been the cause of his erratic change of behavior due to the loss of brain tissue that regulates our emotions. Finally, another case where an underage kid was tried as an adult is Thomas A. Preciado. Thomas Killed a mini mart clerk and was sentenced to 26 years to life in prison. Even though the crimes that these boys committed are heinous and they should be punished for them, they are still kids so theyShow MoreRelatedShould Juveniles Be Tried as Adults?1017 Words   |  4 Pagesto be growing up earlier as the years go by. Serious crimes committed by juveniles have stayed pretty much the same in the last twenty years, but that is not to say people have not concluded differently. A thanks to laws passed in the ninety’s and more specifically between ninety two and ninety seven, It is easier t o try juveniles as adults in the court system. There are multiple pros and cons to juveniles being tried as adult. These arguments range from a crime is a crime to they are not mentallyRead MoreShould Juveniles be tried as Adults?2030 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿Running Head: SHOULD JUVENILES BE TRIED AS ADULTS? Should Juveniles be tried as Adults? Should Juveniles be Tried as Adults? The law states that any person under the age of 18 is classified to be a juvenile and when they commit a crime they are tried in the juvenile court system. Although this is true with most cases there are times when the state will allow youths under the age of 18 to be tried as adults. This differs from state to state as eachRead MoreShould Juveniles Be Tried As Adults?4864 Words   |  20 PagesShould juveniles be tried as adults? In my opinion I think they should because when you turn a certain age, you gain certain privileges. â€Å"You achieve certain rewards such as voting rights, the ability to purchase a house, the ability to purchase tobacco products at the local gas station, but most importantly the ability to be held responsible for your actions. When you turn 18 a whole other world opens for you, and that’s because an 18-year-old is considered an adult in nearly every state, whichRead MoreShould A Juvenile Be Tried As An Adult? Essay1884 Words   |  8 Pag esevery day in the United States. Each year thousands of juveniles under the age of 18 are arrested. The debate of â€Å"should a juvenile be tried as an adult† is one for the ages. Many would like to argue against the idea as they believe firmly in rehabilitation. But what happens when the crimes are so violent that the family is unable to recognize the victim or when the juvenile shows no remorse and then goes on to harm others. At what age should one be held accountable for their actions? At what ageRead MoreJuveniles Should Be Tried As Adults1964 Words   |  8 Pagescommit an adult crime then you should be charged as an adult as well. Teenagers should be tried as adults for the violent crimes that they commit. In today’s generation, there are a lot of crimes taking place. Adults aren’t the only ones that are committing the crimes, teenagers are as well. If you are old enough to do the crime, you are old enough to do the time. Juveniles should be responsible for their own actions and they should be held accountable for the decisions they make. Juveniles do violentRead MoreJuveniles Should Not Be Tried As Adults1494 Words   |  6 Pages Juveniles should not be tried as adults because it is proven that children are incapable of making a rational, mature decision on their own. Adolescents have a shorter experience in the world, their brains are still developing, they do not have the same responsibilities or rights as adults and they are easily influenced at this age. Let s say a child around the age of twelve is playing with two other friends at his house. His mother and father both work constantly so these children are alone.Read MoreShould Juveniles Be Tried as Adults896 Words   |  4 PagesQuestion: Should juvenile offenders be tried and punished as adults? Claim: Juvenile offenders shouldn’t be tried and punished as adults. I. Introduction a. There has been a lot of controversy over the issue of if juveniles should be tired and punished as adults. II. Harsh Policies Do not work http://physiciansforhumanrights.org/juvenile-justice/factsheets/youthasadults.pdf III. Adult Convictions Jeopardize Children’s Rights and Futures IV. Risks to Children’s Health V. These PoliciesRead MoreShould Juveniles Be Tried As Adults?2843 Words   |  12 PagesUnder most state laws, juvenile offenders do not commit crimes. They commit delinquent acts, some of which are acts that would constitute crimes if committed by an adult. The trial phase of a juvenile case is an adjudication hearing.(Should juveniles be tried as adults? (n.d.). Retrieved from https://malaysia.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120602234650AAayOa2) This means that the judge listens to evidence presented and make the determination on whether the child is delinquent.The courtRead MoreShould Juvenile Be Tried As An Adult? Essay1887 Words   |  8 PagesA Juvenile Delinquent Heinous crimes are committed every day in the United States. Each year thousands of juveniles under the age of 18 are arrested. The debate of â€Å"should a juvenile be tried as an adult† is one of the ages. Many would like to argue against the idea as they believe firmly in rehabilitation. But what happens when the crimes are so violent the family is unable to recognize the victim, or when the juvenile shows no remorse and then goes on to harm others. At what age should one beRead MoreEssay On Juveniles Should Be Tried As Adults949 Words   |  4 Pages Keigen S. Daniels Juvenile Delinquency October 20, 2017 Should Juveniles be Tried as Adults? Should juveniles be tried as adults? In some cases, I believe so. I believe they should be tried as adults if the murder someone. Other crimes they should be tried by the juvenile justice system. When deciding whether or not to try a juvenile as an adult for a particular crime, you need to know everything. Whether or not they have a psychological disadvantage, how they were raised

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Juveniles - 1016 Words

In our society today, millions of crimes are happening all around the world, with people dying, getting injured, and getting put in jail. Society is very cruel in some people’s eye, because of what happening in the world many people believed that many juveniles are being sentenced and tried unfairly in the court. Many believed that children as young as twelve should be treated differently than an adult who commit the same crime, but that’s not what’s happening today. Young children are not the same as an adult in many ways, so they should not be put in jail for life if they commit a crime. Nobody really deserve to be put into a jail for the rest of their life, especially a young kid. It is injustice to sentenced juveniles, who committed†¦show more content†¦As a result they would most likely be more violent than their old self. But if they are to put in juvenile facility and rehabilitation they will most likely learn from what they did and become a bette r version of themselves. It is not fair for a young children to be tried/convicted as an adult. Another important thing that is important when talking about juvenile crimes is about sentencing juveniles to life in prison. It is unfair for a young kid to suffer such a cruel punishment not knowing what they been to and what their reasons are for committing murder or some other crimes. We all need to look at every possible ways to help and find out why young kids commit crimes then based on that information should be a fair punishment. â€Å"What is clear from the research is that part of the frontal lobes that inhibit reckless actions restructure themselves with startling speed in the teen years. Given this delicate and drastic reshaping of the brain teens need all the help they can get to steer their development on the right path† (Thompson). According to the quote from the text, with many things going on and reshaping in teenage brain can result to many teenagers’s re ckless decisions. This is one reason why the Nation should not considered sentencing juveniles a lifetime in prison. Even everything that’s going on with teenage brain it doesn’t not remove their accountability for committing the crime, but it can be â€Å"used as an evidence that teenagersShow MoreRelatedJuveniles Tried In an Adult Court Essay1300 Words   |  6 Pagesthis country is divided into two groups when comparing juveniles and adults. One is the Adult Criminal Justice System, and the other is the Juvenile Justice System. The terminology can be very different between the two systems. For instance; if an adult is arrested, they will be subject to a bail hearing. If a juvenile is arrested they must go through a detention hearing. Adults have trials which can be decided by a judge or jury. Juveniles go through a fact finding hearing and don’t receive verdictsRead More French and American Criminal Justice Systems Essay1169 Words   |  5 Pagessimil arities, but I will be focusing on the differences between each of their systems. The aspects that I will be comparing are police, courts, the legal profession, legal education, criminal procedural law, corrections, and juvenile justice and the advantages and disadvantages of each. The policing system in France is a lot different than the one in the U.S. In France there is one big centralized police system run by the government. Unlike the fragmented police model, which is found in the UnitedRead MoreComparing France and Us Criminal Justice System Essay1190 Words   |  5 Pagessimilarities, but I will be focusing on the differences between each of their systems. The aspects that I will be comparing are police, courts, the legal profession, legal education, criminal procedural law, corrections, and juvenile justice and the advantages and disadvantages of each. The policing system in France is a lot different than the one in the U.S. In France there is one big centralized police system run by the government. Unlike the fragmented police model, which is found in the UnitedRead MoreEssay On Juveniles Should Be Tried As Adults949 Words   |  4 PagesKeigen S. Daniels Juvenile Delinquency October 20, 2017 Should Juveniles be Tried as Adults? Should juveniles be tried as adults? In some cases, I believe so. I believe they should be tried as adults if the murder someone. Other crimes they should be tried by the juvenile justice system. When deciding whether or not to try a juvenile as an adult for a particular crime, you need to know everything. Whether or not they have a psychological disadvantage, how they were raisedRead MoreJuvenile Court Essay1138 Words   |  5 PagesThe first juvenile court was established in Illinois in 1899. In the late 18th century children as young as seven could stand trial in criminal court and could be sentenced to prison or death. The perception of children was later changed and they were viewed as persons with undeveloped moral and cognitive capacities. This allowed the state of Illinois to intervene in the lives of children providing protection and care or supervision. The mission to help children in trouble was clearly stated in theRead MoreFederalism Is The Power Divided Between The Sta te And National Government1502 Words   |  7 Pagescomes to states making laws. Laws such as how old you need to be to be tried as an adult are decided by the state and some feel that it something as important as that law should be decided nationally, not by the state. Laws as important as when juveniles should be charged as adults are brought into question during cases like the Slender Man stabbing case. The Slender Man stabbing case is a crime that happened back in 2014 when two twelve year old girls tried to kill their classmate, Payton LeutnerRead MoreReducing Recidivism Rate Of Juvenile Offenders1241 Words   |  5 PagesReducing Juvenile Recidivism Jessica D. Pettit The University of Texas at Tyler Abstract This paper explores the factors that contribute to the recidivism rate of juvenile offenders. Recidivism refers to a person s relapse into criminal behavior, often after the person receives sanctions or undergoes intervention for a previous crime. It explains the advantages and disadvantages that intervention programs, extracurricular activities, education and home and family life have on juvenile offendersRead MoreFetal Alcohol Disorder Research Paper1227 Words   |  5 Pagesentering and being taken advantage of by the criminal justice system. FASD results in permanent physical damage to a variety of critical structures in the brain during fetal development, directly affecting neurological and behavioural tendencies in adolescents (Brown et al., 2015). Specifically, FASD may affect the development of the corpus callosum, a structure directly responsible for communication between the left and right brain hemispheres (Brown et al., 2015). A juvenile with damage to this structureRead MoreCriminal Crime : A Crime, Assault, Burglary, And Assault1476 Words   |  6 Pagesburglary, and attack† (Legal Dictionary). According to the Uniform Crime Report, property crime is number one of the crimes committed by persons under the age of 18. Property crime is also high in numbers for children age 15 and under. Although juveniles arrested for violent crimes have decreased from 2013 to 2014 by 3.8 percent, these crimes are still being committed (Uniform Crime Report, 2014). It is of society’s declaration that any individual who perpetrates a felony crime needs to be arraignedRead MoreThe Causes Of Juvenile Delinquency1172 Words   |  5 Pages Juvenile delinquents are children/adolescents that are between the ages of 10 and 18 and have committed any illegal act that violates the law. These acts arent usually referred to as â€Å"crimes† as they would be for adults. These â€Å"crimes† are committed by minors and are called â€Å"delinquent acts.† These delinquent acts are believed to be caused by a number of factors that include the minors brain development, environment and social interactions. Peer groups are a very strong influence that can cause

RFID in Logistic and Supply Chain †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the RFID in Logistic and Supply Chain. Answer: Introduction: In the FMGC sector (fast moving consumer goods), it is required to count the products numerous times while in the manufacturing process. However previously it was managed manually altogether. Now with the integration of the RFID tag, now it is possible to count the products within second and that too very accurately (Reyes, Li and Visich 2016). In contrast to the traditional barcode, RFID tag can store far more information about the products. The data is provided in the real time which helps in accurate planning and faster decision implementations (Buyurgan, Landry and Philippe 2014). Previously in order to scan the product and record that information product has to be in line-of site as barcode does not work without being in line-of-site. However with RFID it is possible to scan the products automatically irrespective of the location of the product (Fan et al. 2014). The manufacturers are not being able to draw significant revenue as they are finding it difficult to witness any short-term gain by integrating the RFID technology in the packaging and the distribution systems (Papadopoulos et al. 2016). Most of the RFID tag follows EPC (electronic product code) standard which only contain the serial number of the product. Data base links this serial number to other associated information which has to be processed further to get the required information about the product itself. However, the task of Data synchronization, integration, transformation, and communication is huge barriers in making the technology effective for the organization (Ahson and Ilyas 2017). Lack of standards: The RFID being relatively new technology, there are lack of proper standards available which hinders the widespread adoption of the technology for organizations (Tsao, Linh and Lu 2017). RFID tags collect information about the product and send this information remotely which is interpreted by the RFID reader. It is of a major concern that as the consumers purchase the products that have the RFID tags, there is a possibility that the items will be continuously tracked, even after purchased by the consumers (Turri, Smith and Kopp 2017). Hence there is a possibility of violation of the consumers privacy. With the introduction of the RFID technology, there have been significant changes in the way the packaging and the product distribution used to be managed by the manufacturers (Brody, Sabbagha and Sand 2014). RFID technology helps in smart packaging. In the FMGC sector, packaging plays an important role as the product has to be very fresh and needs to be delivered to the retailer stores in quick time. However it is not easy to keep track of the items whether they have been packed or not. The task of managing the packaging process becomes very difficult as the packaging has to be very first and at the same time the accuracy has to be maintained as well. With RFID, the items can be tracked and it is also possible to know the status of the packaging. The process can be completed remotely without knowing the actual physical location of the item. This brings more accuracy and effectiveness in the packaging. Organizations around the world use shipping containers for transporting large amount of cargo. Now it has always been difficult to keep track of the containers along the supply chain. However with the RFID tagging, the containers are easily identified throughout the supply chain, thus bringing more efficiency and productivity in the shipping process (Brody, Sabbagha and Sand 2014). However the process of integrating RFID technology in the logistic and supply chain management to manage the packaging and shipping is considered to be a complex and knowledge intensive process. In order to successfully use the technology, skilled and trained people are required which means that the company has to extend the work force and if required need to replace as well. It may act as a threat for the internal employees. The data that are sent by the RFID tag needs to be carefully analysed and for that advanced and efficient data analytics techniques are required. In order to implement the data analytics system the company might have to change the existing computing architecture as traditional computing architecture does not support the infrastructure used for advanced computing like cloud computing and big data analytics which must be incorporated into the organizational architecture to adopt the RFID technology (Turri, Smith and Kopp 2017). Changes due to RFID in distribution: According to the article mentioned above, RFID technology is also beneficial for managing the distribution process. When the product arrives at the distribution centre the product register itself at the entry with the RFID read-write equipmentinstalled at the entry gate. The information is then sent to the data center of the manufacturers indicating the product has been distributed at the distribution center. The process not only makes the delivery fast, but also improves efficiency and accuracy in the distribution process itself. The overall distribution cost is also reduced. The implementation of RFID ill significantly influence the financial structure of the organization. The Organization needs to invest heavily in the labours as more and more people were needed to manage the task of tracking product in the in the shipment and the distribution phase. With the RFID implementation U.S. economy is expected to save around US$500 billion annually, exclusively through RFIDs advanced supply management capabilities (Shin and Eksioglu 2015). Still the organization has to invest heavily in training people and upgrading the computing infrastructure which makes the technology more costly. . According to a survey conducted by Accenture, a multinational IT company, the price factor is one of the two major reasons that the organization has not opted for the technology in full phase (Accenture.com 2018). Some reports has favored the benefits that RFID brings in the shipment and the distribution process, while some reports are more concerned about the price tag. The rep orts which have criticized the RFID technology in the basis of cost, has pointed out that technology irrespective of the benefits does not make sense if the manufacturers cannot afford it. However organizations which are adopting the technology are only opting for the tagging pallets and cases, not the item level tracking which is necessary to realize the full benefits of the technology. The range of current passive tag various from US$0.15 to US$0.75, excluding the purchase of the volume tags which impacts the cost significantly. References: Accenture.com. (2018).RFID: A nexus of #CustomerExperience, Profitability and #Technology. | Read the latest idea at the intersection of business technology #BizTech #cx. [online] Available at: https://www.accenture.com/us-en/blogs/blogs-rfid-customer-experience-profitability-technology [Accessed 14 Apr. 2018]. Ahson, S.A. and Ilyas, M., 2017.RFID handbook: applications, technology, security, and privacy. CRC press. Bhuptani, M. and Moradpour, S., 2005.RFID field guide: deploying radio frequency identification systems. Prentice Hall PTR. Brody, A.L., Sabbagha, F. and Sand, C.K., 2014. Radio Frequency Identificationin Packaging: Part 2. Buyurgan, N., Landry, S. and Philippe, R., 2014. The value of RFID benefits vs. costs.RFID adoption in healthcare and ROI analysis, pp.89-90. Fan, T.J., Chang, X.Y., Gu, C.H., Yi, J.J. and Deng, S., 2014. Benefits of RFID technology for reducing inventory shrinkage.International Journal of Production Economics,147, pp.659-665. Papadopoulos, T., Gunasekaran, A., Dubey, R. and Balta, M., 2016. Big Data and RFID in Supply Chain and Logistics Management: A Review of the Literature.Supply Chain Management in the Big Data Era, p.108. Piramuthu, S. and Zhou, W., 2016.RFID and sensor network automation in the food industry: ensuring quality and safety through supply chain visibility. John Wiley Sons. Reyes, P.M., Li, S. and Visich, J.K., 2016. Determinants of RFID adoption stage and perceived benefits.European Journal of Operational Research,254(3), pp.801-812. Shin, S. and Eksioglu, B., 2015. An empirical study of RFID productivity in the US retail supply chain.International Journal of Production Economics,163, pp.89-96. Tsao, Y.C., Linh, V.T. and Lu, J.C., 2017. Closed-loop supply chain network designs considering RFID adoption.Computers Industrial Engineering,113, pp.716-726. Turri, A.M., Smith, R.J. and Kopp, S.W., 2017. Privacy and RFID technology: a review of regulatory efforts.Journal of Consumer Affairs,51(2), pp.329-354.

The Historical, Present, and Future Perspectives of the Social Security Program in the US

The concept of social security system is complex, although understandable under rigorous exertion. Various socioeconomic factors inspired the concept of social security system. This essay discusses the historical, present, and future perspectives of the social security program in the US.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on The Historical, Present, and Future Perspectives of the Social Security Program in the US specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The starting point of Social Security lies in anticipation of how an individual or a family sustains income when age encroaches, or disability jeopardizes the capacity to work, when a wage earner dies, or when an employer encounters involuntary unemployment (DeWitt, 2010, p. 1). Every society, through history, encountered this challenge often and developed various strategies to address this issue. The diverse strategies intended to solve this problem were based on the inte rplay of individual and collective efforts. Private insurance provided a historical basis for Social Security. In the seventeenth century, private insurance was the chief way that the affluent protected their assets, particularly real property. Nevertheless, the notion of insuring against consistent economic hazards and threats was established in the late nineteenth century in a model of social insurance. Social insurance in contemporary industrial societies offers an avenue for mitigating setbacks of economic security. The ideology of social insurance is that, people contribute into a fund scheme controlled by the government, which it uses to reimburse individuals when they become unable to sustain themselves. The U.S. social security system benefits are weighted to allow individuals with lower earnings get higher benefit relative to those with higher incomes. Thus, the system provides progressivity regarding benefits. At the onset of the industrial revolution, the demand for a wor king social security was inevitable. In preindustrial era, most Americans depended on land for self-employment as farmers, artisans, and laborers (DeWitt, 2010, p. 2). They lived in extended families, which provided the principal form of economic security for unproductive members. Economic security was not a threatening issue in preindustrial America because for people did not live for long due to poor healthcare systems and living habits. Nevertheless, with industrialization came prolonged life expectancy; therefore, the need for new and dynamic strategies for reliable economic security became a necessity.Advertising Looking for assessment on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The aforementioned transformation led to the development of many programs to maintain social security of individuals who due to old age or disability reached an endpoint of productivity. The last decade of the nineteenth century saw the co nception of Civil War Pension program. DeWitt (2010) observes that, the federal government started to pay benefits to Union War veterans and their living families about the commencement of war (3). The Civil War pension scheme became a genuine social insurance program by the end of the 19th century. This program was valid until 2003 when the last surviving widow of Civil War veteran passed on. In January 17, 1935, the Economic Security Act was proposed and presented to Congress for discussion, which culminated into its enactment into law on August 14, 1935 (DeWitt, 2010, p. 4). Currently, this law is termed as the Social Security, which consists of seven distinct programs. The aforementioned Social Security Act inspired the initial payroll taxes in 1937 and the 1942 introduction of monthly benefits. This represented a form of a vesting period during which the least amount of work will be prerequisite to monthly benefits qualification. In addition, this period provided time to accumu late some level of reserves in the program’s account prior to flow of payments to recipients (DeWitt, 2010, p. 7). The Social Security program, following its conception, was more sensible compared to the current system. The original program reimbursed two types of one-time, huge benefit. An individual approaching age 65 then, would be entitled to payment worth 3.5 percent of his/her covered income, while deceased employee’s estate would get a death benefit computed in a similar manner. Therefore, I would ensure the future of the social security program by adopting the initial strategies, which worked satisfactorily for the benefit of all people. Reference DeWitt, L. (2010). The Development of Social Security in America. Social Security Bulletin , 70(3), 1-27. Retrived from web. This assessment on The Historical, Present, and Future Perspectives of the Social Security Program in the US was written and submitted by user Izaiah R. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Ethnography Proposal Essays

Ethnography Proposal Essays Ethnography Proposal Essay Ethnography Proposal Essay In my descriptive anthropology I’m traveling to analyze a cafe concatenation. such as Starbucks. I will be detecting every bit good as socialising in effort to compare and contrast multiple features one must hold to confront in working in such an environment. At Starbucks the Baristas must hold a echt cheerful personality to each client. I would wish to analyze a locally owned java house every bit good to compare the different environments and how 1 might maintain a little concern afloat when we have such big ironss. I will be detecting the interactions that the Barista have with each client and how he/she will manage that client. I plan to see at least two separate java houses that are comparatively close to one another and will inquire several clients from each store why they chose each java house. I will pass approximately two to three hours at both houses at around the same clip of the twenty-four hours. I will be sitting with a notebook to take notes on what I’m detecting. I may besides include a brief interview with at least one barista. in which I program to near with a simple inquiry inquiring if I could hold a minute of their clip to reply a few inquiries about their work environment. Questions will non be intrusive in any I am looking for more generic replies as to how they like working for chain/independent java houses. The ground I have chosen to analyze this group is because I want to calculate out how a little concern can vie with a big concatenation such as Starbucks. Everywhere one go one see a Starbucks and most schoolmates would wish to run into at a Starbucks so one can detect the different occasions people come in besides acquiring a cup of java. Besides caffeine is the universes most popular stimulate and four out of every five Americans drink java at any given clip. Some jobs i will confront in my research will be clocking. When is the best clip to come in and detect? How long will i be at that place for? I tend to detect by experience that java stores hit off at certain times of the twenty-four hours and are really empty at others. Where the java store is located will be a factor as good. Some inquiries i had about my survey is. I’m non certain who i should tilt my survey towards. would it be more hard to look at clients or at the employers. Besides should i be comparing separate java houses or merely lodging to one?

Contrasts between Public and Private Organizations With Special Essay

Contrasts between Public and Private Organizations With Special Reference to Activity Management Practices - Essay Example The over whelming acceptance of the first assumption is often triggered in the absence of analytical studies of culture, operational requirements and difference of focus and approach in public and private sector organizations. There is an increased awareness at all levels of public administration to bridge the gap between the effectiveness and efficiency of a public and private organization. The awareness has given rise to comparative studies which can surface more logical and methodical approaches and technologies that can be useful to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of public sector organizations. Theory of Activity Management practices has recently got huge focus in this connection and many researchers have critically analyzed the adoption trends of this theory in public and private sector organizations. Baird, K. (2007) has also described the critical analysis of the theory from public sector organizations perspective as the basis of his article, â€Å"The study address es the gap in the literature examining the adoption of activity management practices in the public sector.† ... Gosselin defines Activity Analysis as process that is, â€Å"consists of identifying the activities and procedures carried out to convert material, labour and other resources into outputs† (Cited in Baird, 2007). Koopmans (1970) describes AA in these words, â€Å"Activity Analysis is concerned with the construction of the conceptual models to study and appraise criteria, rules, and practices for the allocation of resources.† The definition of Activity Analysis delimits boundaries for various resources in the organization. The actual contribution of a resource toward the final production of the service or product is the basic criteria which sets these boundaries. Therefore, the importance of human resource or a material can be described in terms of its role in the process of production. If a resource does not have any impact on the productivity or have least effect on it, it should be allocated with minimal or no resources at all. The exclusion of this resource from reso urce allocation is a step towards efficient and effective cost management of the resources which ultimately contributes towards the organizational effectiveness and efficiency. This efficiency, however, must not cause the reduction of any other production variable. â€Å"A combination of activities is called efficient if it does not permit increasing any net output without decreasing another, within the given limitations or primary factors.† (Koopmans). Therefore, despite being necessary, the decision of exclusion for a resource can only be efficient if every possible result is foresighted in terms of productivity and cost. However, the behavior towards inefficient resource management is usually different in public and

Critically discuss some of the ways in which a range of childrens Essay

Critically discuss some of the ways in which a range of childrens services can be shaped by the participation of children. What is the role of the practitioner in enabling participation - Essay Example Indeed, listen to young people and children can play a very important role in the planning, commissioning, and delivery of children services. One way of improving various children’s services by participation of children is, according to Foley & Leverett (2008), listening to children’s views and considering them as part of decision-making. Apparently, children are considered to have ideas and views that are unique to their experience; this means that their contribution to decision-making is critical and legitimate. For instance, in order to improve children’s educational standards and opportunities, it would be prudent to listen to their ideas and views with regards to which teaching methods they think would best work for them, what factors result in truancy and school dropouts, how to better promote inclusion of girls, how to improve attendance rates, whether or not the curriculum is relevant, and how to better ensure effective discipline and good behaviour. Further, children can also participate in improve their services through advocacy, peer representation, evaluation of services that are meant for them, use of media and publicity, managing their own institutions, for instance, schools, and analysis and development of policy (Wright et al. 2006). For this participation to be successful and useful, it is important that their involvement is directly linked to their own experience-first hand. It is the role and duty of practitioners to enable the participation of children, by directly working with them through listening and responding to their voices. Further, it is also the role of practitioners to provide favourable environments where all young children can feel safe, powerful and confident; this will ensure that the children have the space and time to express their ideas and opinion in the form that best suits them. In fact, it is

Kelloggs The Worlds Leading Breakfast Food Manufacturing Business Marketing Essay

Kelloggs The Worlds Leading Breakfast Food Manufacturing Business Marketing Essay Introduction Kelloggs company formed in 1906 became worlds leading breakfast food manufacturing business. Well known for its brand of cereals, Kelloggs had thirty per cent (30 %) share of the breakfast food market in the world. Kelloggs has its main market in United States, Canada and Australia. Fruit Loops, Frosted Mini-Wheat, Corn Flakes and Corn Pops are the most popular products by Kelloggs (Kelloggs, 2011). Marketing strategy can be defined as the plan of actions targeted to a certain group of people for whom the products are made, to make an image of the products in the minds of these people. Usually big companies spend a lot of funds on their marketing research in order to come up with ideas of formulating a marketing plan (Grant, 2010). Kelloggs follow its marketing strategies in a vey clear way. It has targeted its customers and tries to retain the share it has in the market currently. Kelloggs company has its mission and vision very clearly stated which it follows in its marketing plan as well (Boyer and Hult, 2005). Kelloggs Competition The market for the breakfast food has a oligopolistic nature and therefore there are few number of companies and all enjoy a big chunk of market share. These companies include Kelloggs, General Mills, Quaker Oats and Post. Due to nature of the market, there is a very less price wars among the companies. Among these companies only Kelloggs is the one who deals in only cereals, other companies have diversified in other types of food as well. Therefore Kelloggs made its focus on just the cereals and gained its revenues out it. Kelloggs SWOT Analysis Strengths One of the biggest strengths of Kelloggs is that it has existed in the market for over hundred years because of which people recognize its name and it carries a very strong brand recall as well as high brand awareness. Maximum share occupation in the market of approximately 42% globally which is almost thrice of its competitors. A very large range of well managed products. An image in the market of healthy and nutritious food products Kelloggs has an image of good corporate social organization, because of its recent campaign of share your meal with Kelloggs it has gained a good perception in consumers mind. This campaign was about sharing the breakfast pictures with the company and the company will save money on photography with which it will give charity to poor for breakfast (Rave Reviews, 2011). Weaknesses There are low barriers to entry in the market The products produced by Kelloggs need extensions or upgrading because of the facts that they have not launched any new product in last four years due to which all of the products are in their maturity phase, soon to enter into declining phase. Soon the costs of production is expected to go high due to the increase in the utility rates because of which the prices will have to be increase, jeopardizing the market share. Due to lack of diversification, it is expected that Kelloggs might loose its market the same way its share is getting low in US market. Opportunities Kelloggs can extend and diversify its range of products by launching new flavours or changing the packaging style etc. Kelloggs has the potential to capture the new markets as well which are still left un exploited. Kelloggs has a chance to take over the small companies dealing in breakfast food stuff which will benefit Kelloggs by increasing its production capacity. Threats Because of low barriers new entrants are entering posing competitive threat to Kelloggs. Increase in the utilities which in turn are increasing the production cost for Kelloggs. The price wars between the market giants and the Kelloggs. Cheaper technology giving ease to new entrants to enter into the market. Kelloggs Competitive Edge Kelloggs has its competitive edge in the market because of its experience of years, it has been in the market since 1906 which makes it more than hundred years in the industry because of which it has strongest brand identity among all breakfast food sector. Researches prove that people when asked about a company which comes in their mind on listening the word cereal, they replied with Kelloggs. This has helped Kelloggs to gather a huge number of loyal customers who might prove to be an asset even if the prices goes up, they will remain customers of Kelloggs (Kelloggs Company, 2010). Kelloggs has another competitive edge which it utilizes in its operations; it is strategic planning of business. Kelloggs top management as well as the lower staff is well integrated through the strategic planning and get well coordinated in their actions because of it which results in effective and efficient operational outcomes. This not only helps the management to take correct decisions at exact time but also helps them to maintain the relations with their customers effectively (Kelloggs, 2011). Another competitive advantage that Kelloggs enjoys is that the market for breakfast food follows Oligopoly concept of economics, there are few players in the market amongst whom Kelloggs has the top position with the highest market share both company wise and the product wise. Kelloggs Targeting and Positioning Targeting deals with the selection of a certain segments of population and then choosing one or two out of them to cater to the needs of people belonging to those segments (Applbaum, 2004). Kelloggs has its target segments into different categories the major two are discussed below. Kids Kelloggs has targeted its few products for Kids giving an impression of healthy food before starting the day and leaving for school. The age range to which Kelloggs cater to in Kids category is between 4 years to 10 years (Brand Republic, 2002). Health Conscious People Kelloggs has always maintained an image of healthy and nutritious food manufacturers in the market and therefore its target market also incorporates people who are health conscious and want to maintain their weight and shape. To ensure that such image is maintained in the market, Kelloggs started showing its ingredients and nutritional values on their products packaging. Kelloggs Positioning Strategy Kelloggs has positioned itself differently in different countries throughout the world. In the places where Kelloggs has a strong market share or has been operating for a long time has positioned itself an expensive healthy food, such strategy is followed in places like United States and United Kingdom. In places like India or Taiwan, where Kelloggs is a new brand and is in the stage of attracting customers, it has launched itself on relatively lower prices but has maintained the quality of product at the same par (New York Times, 1994). Kelloggs Marketing Strategy Kelloggs is following currently many marketing and promotional strategies, some of these promotional strategies are discussed below Free in the Box Kelloggs Free in the box offer includes coupons of $3 to $5 attached on the marked boxes of products. Internet Kelloggs has many internet campaigns currently which includes a game of racing cars introduced for kids in which there is the life line of Kelloggs and picking up Kelloggs boxes increases the points of the player. Another internet based promotional technique is that on playing games and collecting points, winner gets gift hampers from Kelloggs including Kelloggs products to attract the kids towards itself. Movie Tickets Another offer valid in Kelloggs products is just to fill the form available at the back of the products, mail it to the given P.O Box no and receive free movie tickets. Kelloggs has the largest share in the market, but because of the low barriers to enter, Kelloggs might face some troubles retaining such share so Kelloggs is left with the option of focussing on the fourth (4th) P of Marketing Mix. Recommendations There is always a room for improvement and recommendations in the operations of a business, therefore some of the recommendations which Kelloggs can follow and which might bring some good change in their efficiency and results are discussed below. Kelloggs cost has been increasing due to increase in utility rates; to cut down its cost it can shift its production plant to country with low labour cost like china. Kelloggs has potential to capture new markets which are un-exploited still by other competitors as well. This will help it to increase its market share as well share in the capital. Kelloggs has been able to retain its loyal customers because of its efficient strategic planning but Kelloggs should plan its marketing plan in such a way that their loyal customers should suggest the brand to others too, this needs some research in the marketing department. Kelloggs has been there in the market for over hundred years but still it should start a campaign of word of mouth through some tactical marketing move, as it is proven by researches that word of mouth increases sales. Kelloggs products have reached their maturity level and needs some kind of upgrading and changes, the market still is high and demands for cereals and ready to eat food stuff therefore Kelloggs can take advantage of the fact and just by changing the packaging or adding new flavours it can increase its market share and shift its products graph towards developing stage again. Because of low barriers to enter, new entrants are entering and posing competition to Kelloggs. Kelloggs should take over the few small companies dealing in the same market. As Kelloggs targets towards children through its products, it should organize such events where the characters endorsing the Kelloggs products in advertisements can play and conduct some fun activities amongst children and their mothers. Kelloggs should target schools as well, through in-school marketing, children adapt more and put a pressure on their parents to use the same product they have seen other friends using at the school. Kelloggs no matter has been the market leader for quite a time but still to maintain the same position it should come up with new products with new creative and innovative ideas. In some of the countries where culture plays an important role, Kelloggs should target through cultural events and occasions. At the time of religious festivities, there should be some new schemes and campaigns like at the time of Christmas for Christians, Eid for Muslims and Easters and Divali for Hindus. Kelloggs has indirect competition too so to overcome that; it should market itself in such a way as to prevent its customers from shifting to substitutes like indirect competitors. Kelloggs should introduce toys and stationary for kids with the brand identity of the rabbit and bear characters it shows in the advertisements. This will increase the brand awareness and the kids will get emotionally attached to the characters in shape of their toys and would pressurise their parents to make purchase of the same item. Kelloggs should once a year launch a cartoon movie including all he characters of its products showing them healthy and in positive light using Kelloggs products. Such advertising techniques have always been successful in the past. Kelloggs spend a big amount on its marketing and advertising, it should use the celebrity endorsements as well because people tend to copy the celebrities more rather than the athletes that Kelloggs have been showing in its advertisements. Internet marketing through social networking has taken a surge suddenly, Kelloggs should outsource such promotional activities and should work on it in order to attract people using these mediums. Conclusion Kelloggs has been in the market for more than hundred years. It is very difficult for any other company to take the position of Kelloggs in the market and therefore Kelloggs enjoys its position but yet it deals and takes care of all the issues that might jeopardise the position it holds in the market. Managing the operations in a strategic way and planning the marketing tactics in such a way that it maintains the market share and retains its loyal customers by providing them the best and healthy food, coming up to the expectations of the customers.

The Impact of Classical Literature on Machiavellianism Essay -- Litera

In offering his own world view and knowledge to the Medici family, Machiavelli draws a considerable amount of his resources from classical figures and ideology. While Machiavelli is writing for a prince, whose goal would be to gain in territory, power, and control; his philosophy ties simply into less vital victories in the lives of common people. In this paper I will explain the points where he differs and conforms from/to the classical ideology in the generalized context of a leader. He uses these in one of two ways, by agreeing with and reinforcing them, or by refuting them. While Machiavelli keeps the need for a leader to have independence, seriousness, loyalty, and intellect; he rejects the necessity of generosity, mercy, and honesty, in favor of the outward appearance of these virtues. While Machiavelli’s viewpoint differs from the common ideology of his time and of classical antiquity, he does not disagree with all of the virtues. One such virtue is independence. Machiavelli spends the beginning of his treatise discussing principalities and defending them. A wise and successful leader, he says, should not use auxiliaries or mercenaries, as they will always lack unity and their true loyalty is always uncertain. For auxiliary troops, their loyalty is always to a rival, whom may betray the leader at any time. Wise leaders also do not consider a victory with outside help to be a true victory. (The Prince, Chapter 13, pg.49) For mercenaries, their loyalty is to whoever can offer them the most. (The Prince, Chapter 12, pg.43) Machiavelli reinforces this key idea with two examples. The first is in the Old Testament when Saul offered David his weapons and armor, which he rejected as he would be unable to fight well w... ...re the leaders that maintain a faà §ade of honesty, while being skillful in deceiving rivals and enemies. He advises that a leader cannot and should not keep his word when it would harm him. He goes on to say that men are so naà ¯ve and focused on the present that any skillful deceiver would have little difficulty finding people to deceive. (The Prince, Chapter 18, pg.61-62) Despite some of Machiavelli’s more provocative and shocking statements in The Prince, upon a close reading, his values are not very different from those of the classical period. Although he rejects the genuine need for generosity, mercy, and honesty in return for the appearance thereof; he keeps the more significant remaining values the way they are. The changes that he makes in explaining his view of the world are based on his examination of humans as inherently corrupt and self-serving.

Brief Notes on Karl Marx Essay

â€Å"Workers of the world unite, you have nothing to lose but your chains† Karl Marx, a 19th century sociologist, philosopher and political economist who suggested a theory explaining the conflict between capital and labour, and the role of classes in the state, has had a profound influence on political thinking all over the world. Karl Marx was born on May 5, 1818, in Prussia. His family was Jewish, but later converted to Protestanism. Marx read law at university, majoring in history and philosophy. He concluded his university course in 1841. A revolutionary, he upset too many governments on the continent and eventually settled in London, where he died in 1883. â€Å"ACCORDING TO MARX, human civilization has manifested itself in a series of organizational structures, each determined by its primary mode of production, particularly the division of labor that dominates in each stage. â€Å"Ideology functions as the superstructure of a civilization: the conventions and culture that make up the dominant ideas of a society. The â€Å"ruling ideas† of a given epoch are, however, those of the ruling class: â€Å"The ruling ideas are nothing more than the ideal expression of the dominant material relationships, the dominant material relationships grasped as ideas; hence of the relationships which make the one class the ruling one, therefore, the ideas of their dominance†. Since one goal of ideology is to legitimize those forces in a position of hegemony, it tends to obfuscate the violence and exploitation that often keep a disempowered group in its place (from slaves in tribal society to the peasantry in feudal society to the proletariat in capitalist society). The obfuscation necessarily leads to logical contradictions in the dominant ideology, which Marxism works to uncover by returning to the material conditions of a society: a society’s mode o f production. â€Å"The material conditions existing at a given time period Marx refers to as  the means of production. Any given time period’s ideology is most clearly revealed by uncovering the material conditions of production: the means of production, as well as the relations of production (the ways the society structures the relations between individuals, particularly through the division of labor), which together make up the mode of production: â€Å"life involves before everything else eating and drinking, a habitation, clothing and many other things. The first historical act is thus the production of the means to satisfy these needs, the production of material life itself† (48). For Marx, it is the materiality of human production that directly influences ideology: â€Å"Life is not determined by consciousness, but consciousness by life†. Felluga, Dino. (2003) â€Å"Modules on Marx, Introductory Guide to Critical Theory† . 17 Mar 2004 Marx states that Capitalist society is formed of the Owning Class (Borgoisie), those who own and control the economic functions of society and who can thus shape society to suit themselves; and the Working Class (Proletariat), the workers. These classes have nothing in common; they are antagonistic and in conflict with each other. This struggle will ultimately lead to revolution and the establishment of a single class society. All relationships are based upon Economics – even family relationships – economics is the fundamental driving force, surpassing even religion which he described as the Opium of the People. Understanding economic relationships is a crucial step if one wishes to gain control of them.

Essay National ID Card - 1533 Words

National ID Card There has been much discussion over the issue of a national ID card. Can it guarantee national security? Can it even improve the current state of security in the US? Is implementation feasible? Is it an invasion of privacy? These are just a few of the questions that surround the issue of a national ID. The scene that the NID evokes in me is from the movies of the forties and fifties. The security officials from some eastern European country move from passenger to passenger in a train demanding â€Å"Papers please.† The US citizenry have never been subject to that kind of open scrutiny before and it is disturbing to contemplate the implementation of such a draconian system. Consideration of a†¦show more content†¦The lab that tested the city water supply detected radioactive contaminants. After two weeks without running water of any kind the city found out that a lab technician hadn’t properly washed the glassware before testing the drinking water sample. The tech. was careless, but what if the error was intentional? The same tech. could â€Å"miss read† the bacteria count in the sample and allow contaminated water to be pumped into homes. Under the current system the work to create an identity that would put a terrorist in place to be the careless tech. is not imposable but it takes considerable resources and time. Some of the 9-11 terrorists spent years building just such covers. With the NID system one card is all that is necessary. Corrupt a single card and your testing water in Golden CO.. A single peace of plastic puts you behind the wheel of a tanker hauling sulfuric acid. The question of whether a card could be corrupted falls into the implementation category, which leads us back to travelers swiping their cards at airport security. For the comparison (between the biometric data collected onsite and the records of the individual) to carry any weight the infrastructure that supports it must be sound. 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